Which entity has the overall responsibility for international transfers in basketball?

The overall responsibility for international transfers in basketball lies with FIBA, the International Basketball Federation. FIBA establishes and regulates the framework for player transfers between countries, ensuring a standardized process that governs how players move from one club to another across different nations. This governance includes overseeing compliance with transfer rules, handling disputes, and maintaining a global transfer system that contributes to the integrity of international competitions.

FIBA's authority is rooted in its role as the sport's governing body, which encompasses all aspects of international basketball, including competitions, player eligibility, and transfer procedures. This centralized management helps maintain uniformity and fairness in the transfer process, as well as the welfare of the players involved.

In contrast, national basketball federations operate under FIBA's umbrella and manage local regulations and leagues. While they play a critical role within their regions, they do not have the comprehensive oversight that FIBA possesses regarding international transfers. The Sports Arbitration Chamber handles dispute resolution but does not manage the transfer process itself. Lastly, a player's club may initiate transfer discussions or agreements but cannot enforce them internationally without adhering to FIBA's regulations.