What substances or methods are players prohibited from using according to FIBA regulations?

The correct answer reflects FIBA's commitment to maintaining fair competition and the integrity of basketball. FIBA regulations prohibit not only performance-enhancing drugs but also any substances and methods identified as banned by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) and the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA). This comprehensive approach ensures that athletes are held to the same standards internationally and helps to deter the use of any substances or methods that could provide an unfair advantage.

The rationale behind this is that both WADA and IOC maintain updated lists of prohibited substances and methods, which include a wide range of items that can enhance performance or violate the spirit of sport. By aligning with these established bodies, FIBA ensures that its athletes are subject to the highest standards of anti-doping regulations.

Other options do not encompass the complete range of prohibited substances and methods as defined by FIBA regulations. Simply stating only tobacco products or performance-enhancing drugs does not represent the full scope of what is banned under these regulations. Additionally, while caffeine and alcohol might have specific guidelines surrounding their use, they are not universally banned substances in the same way as those outlined in the comprehensively regulated lists set by IOC and WADA.